They are not dependent on promises or guarantees by another party. Human rights, however, are super claims with a difference. These are all things that people can be entitled to expect, given the promises or guarantees that have been undertaken by another party. Citizens have a right to elect a president, if the constitution of their country guarantees it, and a child has a right to be taken to the zoo, if her parents have promised that they will take her. I have a right to the goods in my shopping basket if I have paid for them. When we call anything a person’s right, we mean that he has a valid claim on society to protect him in the possession of it, either by the force of law, or by that of education and opinion.Ī right is a claim that we are justified in making. Status of ratification of major international human rights instruments.Questions and answers about Human Rights.Human Rights Activism and the Role of NGOs.Using Compass for human rights education.Approaches to human rights education in Compass.Introduction to the 2012 edition of Compass.Additional Information from Health圜hildren. The main goal should be to have fun and learn lifelong physical activity skills. They should be rewarded for trying hard and for improving their skills rather than punished or criticized for losing a game or competition. Young athletes should be judged on effort, sportsmanship and hard work. Sadly, many coaches and parents consider winning the most important aspect of sports. The pressure to win can cause significant emotional stress for a child. If children are jumping on a trampoline, they should be supervised by a responsible adult, and only one child should be on the trampoline at a time 75% of trampoline injuries occur when more than one person is jumping at a time. Strict rules against headfirst sliding ( baseball and softball), spearing ( football), and checking (in hockey) should be enforced.Īvoid heat illness by drinking plenty of fluids before, during and after exercise or play decrease or stop practices or competitions during high heat/humidity periods wear light clothing. Take breaks. Rest periods during practice and games can reduce injuries and prevent heat illness. This should be reinforced during the playing season. Stretching should also be incorporated into a daily fitness plan. Increase flexibility. Stretching exercises after games or practice can increase flexibility. Strengthen muscles. Conditioning exercises during practice strengthens muscles used in play. Young athletes should not assume that protective gear will prevent all injuries while performing more dangerous or risky activities. Players should wear appropriate and properly fit protective equipment such as pads (neck, shoulder, elbow, chest, knee, shin), helmets, mouthpieces, face guards, protective cups, and eyewear. Take time off. Plan to have at least 1 day off per week and at least one month off per year from training for a particular sport to allow the body to recover. Contact your pediatrician if you have additional questions or concerns. In a growing child, point tenderness over a bone should be evaluated further by a medical provider even if there is minimal swelling or limitation in motion. Injury occurs when excessive stress is placed on tendons, joints, bones and muscle. The most frequent types of sports injuries are sprains (injuries to ligaments) strains (injuries to muscles), and stress fractures (injuries to bones). However, most injuries in young athletes are due to overuse. In general, the more contact in a sport, the greater the risk of a traumatic injury. Fortunately, for the vast majority of youth, the benefits of sports participation outweigh the risks. Injury RisksĪll sports have a risk of injury. However, there are some important injury prevention tips that can help parents promote a safe, optimal sports experience for their child. Sports help children and adolescents keep their bodies fit and feel good about themselves. More American children are competing in sports than ever before.

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